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Tuesday, 9 July 2013

Prospective Applications of Accident at Work.co.uk Claims

Effects of New and Repealed Laws
What happens when in the middle of trying your Accident at Work.co.uk claims, a new law was suddenly passed which drastically changed the parameters of the compensation system? For example, suppose that you filed a moderate whiplash claim today, the expected range of compensation being anywhere from £4,575 – £14,500. Now, the day after, Parliament passed a law that stipulated that no moderate whiplash claim should be awarded anything more that £50. What would happen to your claim?

Of course such a situation would not be likely to happen, but it does embody a certain principle which is held dear by our courts – the prospective nature of law. In this case, unless the law expressly states that it is retroactive, it will not affect your claim because it is your right to have any lawsuit you filed to be processed and judged strictly in accordance with the laws which were existent at the time you began it. Even if the laws which governed the case you demanded had been repealed or scrapped, it would still retain a de facto power in your situation. This is in fact a good thing. New laws or repeals of old laws cannot take effect in situations where they affect a vested right or impair the obligation of contracts.

Official Capacity
Studying the different kinds of legal personalities which employers possess is the key in filing a winning Accident at Work.co.uk claims. The most integral distinction you must keep in mind is that which identifies your employer in his official capacity and in his personal capacity. This differentiation is essential to know because work accident claims can only be deemed proper when addressed towards acts done in the first and never in the latter.

Put precisely, as an employee, you can only demand compensation from your employer only and specifically to negligent acts he committed while he was functioning as your employer. You can demand work negligence claims against him for hiring incompetent workers, providing unsafe equipment, ignoring safety rules and policies, and littering the workplace with all kinds of obstructions. You cannot, however, demand work accident claims against him if he accidentally runs his vehicle over you while on the way home because he is no longer bound to practice his duty of care towards you during non-working hours. The right action to take, in this case, is to demand car accident claims because you are suing not his negligence as an employer, but his negligence as a private citizen. In case you file a work accident claim against him here, then expect to have your claim dismissed.

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